|
| |
|
Conventional diesel Ambassador 200
compared to one equipped with a dual electric drive drive e-Traction®
system |
|
(including maintenance and fuel consumption in 12 years) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
series production |
|
series production |
|
series production |
|
|
|
|
|
|
All Electric. |
|
Version |
Standard |
|
e-Traction® |
|
e-Traction® |
|
Production volume |
|
|
20-100 units |
|
20-100 units |
|
LIST PRICE standard Citybus (Euro) |
185,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental exhaust filter (Euro) |
15,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition cost in 2005 (Euro) |
200,000 |
|
240,000 |
|
240,000 |
|
EMPTY WEIGHT (kg) |
8,700 |
|
8,700 |
|
8,700 |
|
RESIDUAL VALUE (Euro) |
46,540 |
|
46,540 |
|
46,540 |
|
FUEL CONSUMPTION (kilometers per liter) |
2.02 |
|
6.56 |
|
|
|
ENERGY CONSUMPTION (kilometers per Kw) |
|
|
|
|
2.01 |
|
ANNUAL MILEAGE (km) |
90,000 |
|
90,000 |
|
80,500 |
|
ECONOMIC LIFESPAN (years) |
12 |
|
12 |
|
12 |
|
DIESEL FUEL PRICE PER LITER (Eurocent) |
1.00 |
|
1.00 |
|
|
|
ELECTRICITY PRICE PER kW ( Eurocent) |
|
|
|
|
0.08 |
|
INTEREST ( % ) |
5.50 |
|
5.50 |
|
5.50 |
|
ANNUAL COMBOFOON SUBSCRIPTION (Euro) |
602 |
|
602 |
|
602 |
|
ANNUAL ROAD USAGE TAXES (Euro) |
535 |
|
535 |
|
535 |
|
ANNUAL INSURANCE EXPENSE (Euro) |
282 |
|
282 |
|
282 |
|
ANNUAL FLEET MANAGEMENT EXPENSE (Euro) |
108 |
|
108 |
|
108 |
|
ANNUAL MAINTENANCE EXPENSE PER KM (Euro) |
0.144 |
|
0.144 |
|
0.120 |
|
ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSE (Euro) |
78,713 |
|
52,217 |
|
38,385 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACQUISITION COST (Euro) |
200,000 |
|
240,000 |
|
240,000 |
|
LIFESPAN DEPRECIATION (Euro) |
153,460 |
|
193,460 |
|
193,460 |
|
LIFESPAN INTEREST (Euro) |
81,358 |
|
94,558 |
|
94,558 |
|
LIFESPAN FUEL EXPENDITURE (Euro) |
535,897 |
|
164,738 |
|
38,360 |
|
LIFESPAN COMBOFOON EXPENSE (Euro) |
7,224 |
|
7,224 |
|
7,224 |
|
LIFESPAN ROAD USAGE TAXES (Euro) |
6,420 |
|
6,420 |
|
6,420 |
|
LIFESPAN INSURANCE COST (Euro) |
3,384 |
|
3,384 |
|
3,384 |
|
LIFESPAN FLEET MANAGEMENT EXPENSE (Euro) |
1,296 |
|
1,296 |
|
1,296 |
|
LIFESPAN MAINTENANCE EXPENSE (Euro) |
155,520 |
|
155,520 |
|
115,920 |
|
LIFESPAN OPERATING EXPENSE (Euro) |
944,560 |
|
626,600 |
|
460,623 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING EXPENSE PER KM (Eurocent) |
0.875 |
|
0.580 |
|
0.477 |
|
e-Traction® ADVANTAGE PER KM (Eurocent) |
|
|
0.294 |
|
0.398 |
|
e-Traction® ADVANTAGE (%) |
|
|
34% |
|
45% |
|
ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSE REDUCTION (Euro) |
|
|
26,497 |
|
32,019 |
|
LIFESPAN OPERATING EXPENSE REDUCTION (Euro) |
|
|
317,960 |
|
384,233 |
|
BREAK-EVEN (days) |
|
|
551 |
|
456 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The ecological pay-back is immeasurable and is reached on the very first
day of use |
One must add to these savings the immeasurable environmental benefits, such as
reduced CO2 emissions of 79.4 metric tons per year
for each bus and the
reduced noise level of only 58 decibels
(instead of 78 DB a normal bus produces)!
|
